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作 者:黄玲[1]
机构地区:[1]广西师范大学,广西桂林541004
出 处:《楚雄师范学院学报》2007年第2期13-18,共6页Journal of Chuxiong Normal University
摘 要:《东山》一直以来被认为是西周初年的诗歌,今人傅斯年、徐中舒提出是鲁诗,鲁诗说种种理由是不能够成立的,《东山》是成王时关于周公的诗;关于作者,学术界多赞同归士自作之说,作者确实不是贫寒人家,但也还不至于如翟相君先生所言的“贵族”、“卿大夫”那么上层;古时山以东南西北为名者为常事,一般乃依都邑所在之方位而言,“孔子登东山而小鲁”之东山为《东山》诗之东山证据还不充分,只备一说。The poem East Mountain used to believe it belongs to West Zhou dynasty. Then Fu Sinian, Xu Zhongshu alleged that the poem was written in Lu times. But the reasons for it were invalid. The poem was proved about Zhou Gong in king Zhou Cheng times. Concerning the author, most scholars upheld who was a soldier. The author was born neither in poor family, nor in the nobility or chancellor according to Zhai Xiangjun. It was common that the mountain or hill were named as east, south, west or north according to its location around the capital city. "The Lu is become smaller when Confucius climbed up the East Mountain", in this sentence, the East Mountain indicates the mountain in the poem East Mountain, the evidence is not enough.
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