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作 者:何其颖[1]
出 处:《厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2007年第2期113-120,共8页Journal of Xiamen University(A Bimonthly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)
摘 要:西方列强在近代中国开辟了两个公共租界,即上海公共租界和鼓浪屿公共租界。鼓浪屿公共租界建立之初,在土地章程与管理制度等方面均以上海公共租界为蓝本,两个公共租界因而有许多相同之处。但两个公共租界在租界的拓展、租界的政治经济文化的发展、租界的作用与地位等方面,仍然存在着一定的甚至是相当大的差异。就两个公共租界进行研究、分析与比较,对进一步了解中国近代租界史,无疑是有益的。The Western powers had obtained two public concessions in China in hte 19th century: Shanghai and Culangyu, When Gulangyu concession was first established, both of its land regulations and managemnt systems were formulated according to the original versions of Shanghai foreign settlement. This is the reason why the two seemed identical. However, there still existed some great differences between them. It was seen not only in the development of the concessions and of their political and economic cultures, but also in the function and status that each of the concession played and enjoyed. In order to better understand the history of the concessions' s development in modem China it is benefieial to compare these two foreign settlements.
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