乳腺癌的临床X线分析(附200例报告)  

Clinical Radiologic Analysis of Breast Cancer(A Report of 200 Cases)

作　　者：黄永红[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省洛阳市中心医院,471009

出　　处：《现代医用影像学》2007年第1期26-27,共2页Modern Medical Imageology

摘　　要：目的:为进一步提高乳腺癌的X线诊断水平。材料与方法:总结分析了经手术病理证实的200例乳腺癌的X线表现,包括直接征象和间接征象。结果:200例乳腺癌患者的X线征象,肿块172例,占86%;钙化70例,占35%;导管扩张22例,占11%;X线测量前肿块比值小于临床,170例,占85%;血管增粗、增多48例,占24%;水肿60例,占30%;皮肤增厚及收缩20例,占10%;乳晕增厚64例,占32%;乳头凹陷40例,占20%;腋下淋巴结肿大50例,占25%。结论:钼钯X线机是乳腺癌检查的首选,对早期诊断及鉴别诊断很有价值。Purpose： To improve radialogic diagnostic rate of breast cancer. Materials and Methods： Toanalyse retruspetivelytheX - ray findings of 200 cases with breast carcinoma. Ai cases were confirmed by operation and pathology. Results： Among 200 patients, Mass 86% （n= 172）, calcification 35% （n= 70）, dilate ducts 11% （n= 22）, the mass in the radiological igure was smaller than that palpated clinically 85% （n= 170）. Increased tortuous and diated vewwels 24% （n=48）, edema 30% （n=60）, skin thickening and contraction 10% （n--20）, nipple halo theckening 32% （n=64）, nipple invaginate 20% （n=40）, armpit lymphadenovarix 25% （n=50）. Conclusion： the molybdenum target radigraphy is very valuable in the diagnosis and differentiating diagnosis of breast cancer.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 钼钯摄片 X线诊断 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]