网络游戏成瘾的形成因素探析  

A Study on Factors of Leading to Online Game Addiction

作　　者：秦华[1] 饶培伦[1] 钟昊沁[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学工业工程系,北京100084

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2007年第2期155-156,160,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

摘　　要：目的:调查、分析网络游戏成瘾构成的相关因素。方法:采用玩家基本情况问卷、改编的网络游戏成瘾量表、沉浸体验量表、孤独量表、抑郁量表,对270名高校学生的数据进行了分析。结果:①网络游戏成瘾程度不同的沉浸体验显著不同;②同样获得沉浸体验和长时间玩游戏的条件下,相对孤独或抑郁的玩家比非孤独或非抑郁的玩家更容易成瘾;③网络游戏成瘾与行为重复、沉浸体验、玩家的孤独感线性相关。结论:网络游戏成瘾的形成因素包括行为重复、沉浸体验、玩家的孤独感。Objective： To investigate and explore the factors leading to online game addiction. Methods： Questionnaires composed of demographic information, online game addiction instrument, flow experience instrument, loneliness instrument and depression instrument were used to assess 270 university and college students. Results： ①Along with different degrees of online game addiction, there was significant difference among players of different flow experiences. ②Relative lonely or depressive players were easier to become addicts than non-lonely or non-depressive players on the similar of condition flow experience and repetition. ③Online game addictions had linear correlation with activity repetition, flow experience and loneliness. Conclusion： Factors of leading to online game addiction include activity repetition, flow experience and loneliness of players.

关 键 词：网络游戏成瘾 沉浸体验 行为重复 心理特征 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]