240例肺癌纤维支气管镜下形态与病理类型对比分析  

Relationship between the Characteristics of Lung Carcinoma under Fiberbronchoscope and its Pathological Types

作　　者：吴开松[1] 林宇辉[1] 徐启勇[1] 史民全[1] 叶燕青[1] 杨亦斌[1] 邹世清[1] 刘卫敏[1] 刘瑛琳[1] 戴莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学中南医院,呼吸内科武汉430071

出　　处：《医学新知》2007年第2期79-81,共3页New Medicine

基　　金：武汉市科技攻关课题资助项目(批准号:20056101017)

摘　　要：要目的要探讨肺癌纤维支气管镜下的形态与病理类型的关系。方法要对240例肺癌纤维支气管镜下的形态学特征与病理病理类型进行对比分析。结果要纤维支气管镜下可见肿瘤的直接征象者160例(66.7%),鳞癌和小细胞癌比例较高,分别为118例(73.3%)和13例(92.9%);可见间接征象者80例(33.3%),腺癌比例较高,为24例(64.9%)。结论要鳞癌和小细胞癌以直接征象多见,腺癌则以间接征象多见;肺癌是纤维支气管镜检查的重要适应证。Objective To study the relationship between the characteristics of lung carcinoma under fiberbronchoscope and its pathological types. Methods Features of 240 cases of lung carcinoma＇s feature under the bronchoscope and its pathological types were analyzed. Results Direct signs of cancer ie. neoplastic masses of lung cancer were found in 160 patients（66.7%） and indirect signs in 80 cases（33.3%）. In cases showing direct signs of cancer, squamous cell carcinoma was confirmed in 118 cases（73.3%）, small cell lung cancer in 13 patients （92.9%）. On the other hand, 24 patients（64.9%） with adenocarcinoma showed indirect signs. Conclusion Most of squamous cell carcinoma and small cell lung cancer showed direct signs, while adenocarcinoma usually showed indirect signs. Lung cancer was an important indication for fiberbronchoscope examination.

关 键 词：肺肿瘤 纤维支气管镜 形态 病理 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]