“缘俗立教,加意诸羌”——明朝一项重要治藏治策研究  

Helping to Establish Religion according to the Custom and Obtaining the Support of the Tibetan Monks and People: An Important Policy for Ruling Tibet in the Ming Dynasty

作　　者：邓前程[1] 邹建达[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学历史系,四川成都610066 [2]云南师范大学学报编辑部,云南昆明650092

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2007年第3期33-39,共7页Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金后期项目<一统与制宜:明朝藏区施政研究>的阶段性成果之一;批准号:06FZS003

摘　　要：“缘俗立教,加意诸羌”,即从政治、经济等方面扶持寺院与发挥宗教人士的化导功能,是明朝谋求藏区致治,笼络并控制藏地僧俗民众的重要策略手段。这种因地制宜的特殊宗教政策的推行,基本顺应和保持了藏地政治、经济、文化的正常状态和发展趋势,从而达到了明廷一以贯之的“安抚一方”的基本统治目的。但也有其负面作用。Helping to establish some religion according to the Tibetan custom and obtaining the support of the Tibetan monks and people are the important strategies of the Ming Dynasty for ruling the Tibetan Area of China, which find expression in its supporting the Tibetan temples politically and economically and encourage their monks to enlighten the local people. These special religious policies suited the political, economic and cultural development in the Tibetan Area of China and realized its goals of appeasement though they also had some negative effects.

关 键 词：明朝 藏传佛教 寺院 宗教人士 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学]