无偿献血实施中的“梗阻”与清除对策  

Obstructions and Elimination Countermeasures in Non-remunerated Blood Donation

作　　者：付晓娟[1] 雷晓坤[1] 邓兴宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学管理学院

出　　处：《西北医学教育》2007年第3期403-404,444,共3页Northwest Medical Education

摘　　要：《献血法》规定，所有的临床用血都必须来自无偿献血。全国各地无偿献血在实施过程中存在着诸多不足，离法律要求还相差较远。本文分析了无偿献血实施过程中影响其血液畅流的“梗阻”及形成原因，并提出加大宣传力度、营造良好的社会氛围、改进采供血机构（血液中心、血站）设置，拓展血源渠道、进一步完善相关法律、政策，加强卫生执法力度，因地制宜地实施《献血法》等相应对策，以期抛砖引玉，更好地完善无偿献血制度。＂Blood Donation Law＂ specifies that all the blood for clinical use must come from non-remunerated blood donation. However, some deficiencies still exist in practice in the country, which is far from what the law requires. This article analyzes the causes of such ＂obstructions＂ and proposes some corresponding countermeasures, such as enhancing publicity, creating a satisfactory social atmosphere, improving the installation of blood-supply agencies, expanding the channel of blood source, consummating related laws and policies, enforcing the law more vigorously, and adjusting measurers to the local conditions during the implementation of Blood Donation Law. We hope that in this way non-remunerated blood donation system will be improved.

关 键 词：无偿献血 梗阻 清除对策 

分 类 号：G40-059.1[文化科学—教育学原理]