上海市区成人牙科畏惧症924例调查分析  

An investigation of dental fear in part of residents in Shanghai

作　　者：刘艺敏[1] 韩杰[2] 朱炎[2] 邓常文[3] 刘亮[3] 李雷佳[3] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学基础医学院预防医学教研室,上海200092 [2]同济大学附属口腔医院,上海200072 [3]同济大学医学院临床二系,2000级上海200092

出　　处：《同济大学学报（医学版）》2007年第2期97-99,共3页Journal of Tongji University(Medical Science)

摘　　要：目的调查分析上海市部分成人牙科畏惧症(dental fear,DF)的流行情况及其构成因子。方法用DF调查量表(dental fear inventory,DFI)对来诊的成人患者进行主观问卷调查。结果牙科畏惧症检出率为86.15%,不同年龄、性别、文化程度的牙科患者DF发生率存在差异,DF的五个构成因子中器械畏惧和卫生条件畏惧男女之间差别有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论牙科畏惧症的发生由综合性因素造成,需要通过患者、医护人员的共同努力,将牙科畏惧症降低到最低限度。Objective To investigate the prevalence and factors of dental fear in the adult population in Shanghai. Methods Nine hundred and forty-one patients were asked to answer questions on Dental Fear Inventory. Results Dental fear acounted 86.15 % of the patients surveyed in all. Dental fear prevalence in different gender, age, and education background were different. Differential equipment fear and clinic environment fear in gender were also different （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Dental fear rises by a variety of factors, and reducing dental fear should be made by making great efforts on both patients and medical personals.

关 键 词：成人 牙科畏惧症 牙科畏惧量表 构成因子 

分 类 号：R780.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]