长江源区生态系统完整性测量与评价  

Assessment of ecosystem integrity in headwaters of Yangtze River

作　　者：燕乃玲[1] 赵秀华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国浦东干部学院,上海201204

出　　处：《生态学杂志》2007年第5期723-727,共5页Chinese Journal of Ecology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40571058);中国科学院知识创新工程重点方向资助项目(KZX1-06-02)

摘　　要：“生态系统完整性”概念正在逐步成为公共环境政策和决策的基础,许多区域生态系统管理的规划和政策都将生态系统完整性作为目标和原则。本文建立了长江源区多尺度生态系统框架,依照生态系统完整性的定义,发展了长江源区生态系统完整性评价的指标体系,对源区进行了生态系统完整性的测量和评价。根据完整性的评价结果,将长江源区划分为生态良好区、生态脆弱区和优先生态恢复区。The concept of ecosystem integrity was proposed to protect the biological and ecological resources against the interference of human activities, and has being turned into a basis of public policy and decision making in environmental issues. Many of the ecosystem management and planning activities are taking ecosystem integrity as the principle and goal. In this paper, a hierarchical ecosystem framework of the headwaters of Yangtze River was established, and an indices system for the assessment of the ecosystem integrity of the headwaters was developed. According to the assessment results of ecosystem integrity, the headwaters of Yangtze River could be divided into three units, i. e. , ecologically good, ecologically vulnerable, and to be ecologically restored with priority.

关 键 词：长江源区 生态系统完整性 生态系统管理 

分 类 号：X171[环境科学与工程—环境科学]