从本体论到生存论——马克思实现哲学变革的实质  

From Ontology to the View of Subsistence: On the Essence of Philosophical Transformation Marx Realized

作　　者：刘福森[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学哲学基础理论研究中心,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2007年第3期25-30,共6页Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：西方传统本体论哲学是对近代科学精神的哲学表达。它以物的逻辑理解人,把人理解为抽象的人。马克思创立历史唯物主义,实现了从科学逻辑向历史逻辑的转变,从物的逻辑向人的逻辑的转变,为马克思的新唯物主义哲学提供了生存论的解释原则和历史性解释原则。马克思的新唯物主义哲学就是历史唯物主义,它的总体性质是历史生存论。The traditional western ontological philosophy was the philosophical expression of the modern scientific essence. It understood human beings by material logic so that to understand human as an abstract objective. Marx built up Historical Materialism, which realized the transformations from scientific logic to historical logic, from material logic to human logic, and provided the interpreted principles for the view of subsistence and the view of historical orientation with Marx＇ s new material philosophy. Marx＇ s new material philosophy is the historical materialism, the general character of which is on the view of historical subsistence.

关 键 词：本体论 生存论 历史唯物主义 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]