近二十年复杂系统研究回顾  

The Review of Study on Complexity 20 Years

作　　者：闫八一[1] 王龙[1] 革明鸣[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学政治与行政学院,武汉430063

出　　处：《系统科学学报》2007年第3期47-50,54,共5页Chinese Journal of Systems Science

摘　　要：探讨复杂性是近年来系统科学界的一个热门,但目前在这方面所取得的成就并不理想。要想在研究上获得成效就得反省这些年人们到底做了那些真正的属于复杂范围的工作。可以认同的事实是人类对于自然的认识兴趣由来以久,发现自然界中含括了大量结构及功能复杂的物质或事物。但对于复杂性事物的卓有成效的研究准确的说是属于对复杂系统特征的考察仅仅只有二十年来的历史。复杂性的探索工作直到如今所取得的成果还是处于较低的层面,没能彻底超越早期研究所倡导的一般系统思维模式。绝大部分理论仍旧停留在系统思想和其他各门具体学科嫁接的基础之上。本文主要目的是在于通过简洁的语言展现和改造传统复杂性研究的思维模式。In the recent years , studing on complexity is popular but the study were reality did belong to this field in the past years if you want to gain highly effective investigation, what we can consensus is that mankind have take great interest in nattire for a long time and have found that it consist of a great deal of mass and things with intricate function and element. But the achievement yet in low level and not overpass what the forthgoer were did. Most of them are still stay at the lvel of system science and graft on evey ology The main idea of this text isrebuitthe old complexity mode by simple words and change traditional thought pattern of complexity system.

关 键 词：复杂性 系统 非线性 理论 

分 类 号：N941.4[自然科学总论—系统科学]