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作 者:北京语言大学汉语水平考试中心"HSK改进工作"项目组 王佶旻
出 处:《世界汉语教学》2007年第2期126-135,共10页Chinese Teaching in the World
摘 要:经过七年的酝酿、准备和研究,HSK的改进工作基本完成。在改进工作中,我们认真分析现行HSK值得改进的方面,广泛征求国内外有关专家的意见和建议,积极开展一系列的相关研究,最终形成了集继承与发展于一体的HSK改进方案。改进方案体现科学、系统、实用、兼容以及用户至上的原则,在试卷结构、题型设计和分数体系等方面都作了调整与改进。改进后的HSK具有如下特点:1)不改变HSK的基本性质和用途;2)注重考查语言交际能力同时兼顾语言知识;3)在分数体系、分数解释以及等级划分上更加科学、合理;4)初、中、高各级考试都设计了口语和写作测验,实现了听说读写的全面测评;5)试卷结构更加合理.题型设计反映了教学和习得的规律。The project the revision of the Chinese Proficiency Test (HSK) has been basically completed after seven years’ planning,preparing and researching. When we started to work on it, we considered the problems existing in current HSK, asked for advice of experts both at home and abroad and carried out systematic relevant researches that has resulted in the development of a scheme for a revised version of HSK.This scheme reflects the rationale for the revision, i.e.it should be scientific, systematic, practical,compatible and 'customer-first’,and we have made some adjustment and improvement on the structure, item design and scoring system. The revised HSK has the following features:1) The nature and purpose of HSK remain the same;2) focusing on the assessment of communicative ability;3) The scoring and grading system and score interpretation of HSK are more scientific and reasonable;4) Oral and written testing are implemented in the elementary,intermediate and advanced HSK;5) The test structure is more reasonable and the item design reflects the regulars of language teaching and acquisition.
关 键 词:汉语水平考试(HSK) 改进工作 分数体系 题型设计
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