上海市水产品比较优势研究  

Study on Comparative Advantage of Aquatic Products in Shanghai

作　　者：杨招萍[1] 潘迎捷[1] 杨正勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海水产大学经济管理学院,上海200090

出　　处：《渔业经济研究》2007年第1期2-6,共5页Fisheries Economy Research

基　　金：上海市科技兴农软课题"上海水产资源和开发潜力问题研究"部分成果(05177)

摘　　要：改革开放以来,上海渔业经济的发展取得了巨大成就,但上海也为此付出了巨大代价:一是许多宝贵的水产资源逐渐衰竭;二是水产养殖导致了环境污染。上海如果要实现渔业的可持续发展,就必须注意搞好渔业产业结构的布局,发展自己的比较优势产业。文章针对如何确定上海渔业比较优势的问题详细介绍了用国内资源成本测定水产品比较优势的方法,并运用该方法测算了上海主要水产品的比较优势,旨在为上海市渔业生产结构的调整提供一定的参考和依据。Since the reform and opening-up, Shanghai had made great progresses in fishery economics. However, Shanghai had also paid much for these achievements. Firstly, a lot of valuable aquatic resources are crocking up; secondly, aquaculture leads to environmental pollution. Shanghai should pay more attention to the layout of fishery industrial structure and develop its own comparative advantage industry, if it plans to fulfill the sustainable development of the fishery. Aiming at how to determine the comparative advantage of the fishery in Shanghai, this article introduced the detailed method of determining the comparative advantage of aquatic products with Domestic Resource Costs （DRC）, and then used this method to calculate the comparative advantage of the major aquatic products in Shanghai, so as to offer certain references and bases to the regulation of fishery producing structure in Shanghai.

关 键 词：水产品 比较优势 国内资源成本法 

分 类 号：F326.47[经济管理—产业经济]