基于手绘草图的方案设计CAD系统  

Sketch-Based Conceptual CAD System

作　　者：冯桂焕[1] 孙正兴[1] 谢强[1] 郑文涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室,南京210093

出　　处：《计算机辅助设计与图形学学报》2007年第6期736-741,共6页Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(69903006;60373065);教育部新世纪优秀人才资助计划(NCET-04-0460)

摘　　要：采用在线手绘草图识别和理解技术,设计并实现了一个支持用户流畅输入的二维方案设计CAD系统.该系统的主要特点体现在3个方面:采用一种基于曲率的笔画分割方法,能适应不同用户的输入习惯;提供了基于上下文的显著图符成组功能,可以支持用户方案构思过程中手绘输入的流畅性;引入主动纠错机制,提高了基于草图文法的图符识别效果.最后,用针对电路图设计所开发的原型系统验证了该方法的有效性.A prototype of pen-based scheme with continuous drawing of multi-symbols design system is presented in the paper. The system can deal without any interruptions or constraints. It has three characteristics. First, through the curvature-based segmentation technique, strokes are described in a uniform format so as to eliminate the difference among the drawing styles of users. Second, a parsing mechanism has been employed, which can automatically separate the successive input into meaningful units. And finally, the introduction of active error correction mechanism can increase the precision of symbol recognition. Experiment of circuit design proved the efficiency.

关 键 词：CAD 概念设计 连续输入 草图理解 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] TP126[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]