“不就VP”反问句的句意类型  

The Types of Sentence Meaning of the Rhetorical Question of "Bu Jiu VP"

作　　者：殷树林[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学文学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《安庆师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2007年第2期100-102,共3页Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科研究项目计划"现代汉语汉词句研究"(11512062)

摘　　要：如果“VP”不具有引述的性质,那么“不就VP”就是个唯反问结构。在不同的语境中,该结构有4种句意类型:结果类、前指确认类、后指确认类、后指不屑类。句意类型不同,“不就VP”的重音模式也相应不同。“不就是X”是“不就VP”的一种特殊情况。和其他的“不就VP”句相比,“不就是X”有两个特点:一是它可能是陈述性的,二是四种句意类型出现的频率高低不同。If the ＂VP＂ is not quoted,the structure of ＂bu jiu VP＂ will only be a rhetorical question.In context,the structure has four types of sentence meaning： the type of consequence,the type of directing its front with assurance,the type of directing its back with assurance,the type of directing its back with looking down upon the back part.The accent pattern of ＂bu jiu VP＂ varies with these different types of sentence meaning.As a special kind of the structure of ＂bu jiu VP＂,the structure of ＂bu jiu shi X＂has two dissimilarities with other sentences of ＂bu jiu VP＂.One is that ＂bu jiu shi X＂can be a statement;the other is that the frequencies of four types of sentence moaning of ＂bu jiu shi X＂ are not the same with that of ＂bu jiu VP.＂

关 键 词：反问句 不就 句意类型 

分 类 号：H314.3[语言文字—英语]