我省420例唇腭裂儿童的营养状况分析  

Analysis of the Nourishment Conditions in 420 Children with Cleft Lip/Palate in Yunnan Province

作　　者：张莉[1] 陈涌[1] 依光叫[1] 范丽梅[2] 

机构地区：[1]昆明医学院第四附属医院口腔颌面外科,云南昆明650021 [2]昆明医学院第四附属医院儿科,云南昆明650021

出　　处：《昆明医学院学报》2007年第02B期7-9,共3页Journal of Kunming Medical College

摘　　要：目的了解我省唇腭裂儿童的营养状况.方法随机选取近4 a来我科门诊初诊的7岁以下的唇腭裂儿童420例(排除先天性消化、循环系统疾病)进行营养状况调查.结果420例患儿中营养正常者171例,占40.7%.营养不良者249例,占59.3%.其中Ⅰ度、Ⅱ度、Ⅲ度营养不良者分别为205例、38例、6例,分别占营养不良总例数的82.3%、15.3%、2.4%.结论唇腭裂儿童,特别是腭裂儿童营养不良者较普遍,必须加强喂养,为手术创造条件.Objective To study the nourishment conditions of the cleft lip/palate children in Yunnan Province. Methods 420 children with cleft lip/palate out from the 4-year collection in our department were chosen randomly, who were under 7 years old and firstly diagnosed as cleft lip/palate, as the objects of study. Children with congenital diseases of digestion and circulatory system were excluded at the beginning. Results There are 171 children who reached the normal nourishment, accounting for 40. 7%. The rest 249 children are undernourishment, including 205 in undernourishment I （82. 3% ）, 38 in undernourishment II （15.3%）. and 6 in undernourishment Ⅲ（2. 4% ）. Conclusion It is common that the cleft lip/palate children are undernour-ishment, especially those children with cleft palate. Nutrition should be improved to prepare for the operation.

关 键 词：唇腭裂 儿童 营养状况 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]