20世纪后期我国电话交换机技术创新过程模式研究  

The Study on Technological Innovation Process Model for China's Telephone Switches during the Late 20th Century

作　　者：张炜[1] 杨选良[1] 张宏涛[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学公共管理学院,陕西西安710069 [2]西安科技大学,陕西西安710600

出　　处：《中国软科学》2007年第6期1-8,共8页China Soft Science

基　　金：国家软科学研究计划项目(2005DGS3D080);陕西省软科学研究计划项目(2006KR03)

摘　　要：本文回顾了20世纪后半期我国电话交换机制造业的三个发展时期,论证了其技术演化方式符合 Roth-well 提出的第一至第三代技术创新过程模式特征,讨论了在上述三个时期所采取的不同创新过程模式的合理性。建议程控交换机制造企业应突破传统创新过程模式的束缚,直接采用第五代技术创新过程模式,增强自主创新能力。The article reviews three development periods of China＇ s telephone switch manufacturing industry during the second half of the 20th century, argues the related technological evolution types matching with the characteristics of the first to the third generation innovation models by Rothwell, and discusses the rationality of applying different generations of innovation models during the above three periods. Then, it recommends that stored program control （SPC） switch manufacturers should break through the barriers of traditional innovation process models, and apply the fifth generation innovation process model directly, so as to strengthen their self- oriented innovation capabilities.

关 键 词：技术创新 过程模式 程控交换机 自主创新能力 复杂产品系统 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]