官僚经商与六朝商品经济的发展  

Bureaucrats,Engaging in Trade and the Development of Commodity Economy in the Six Dynasties

作　　者：张宏慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]许昌学院历史文化与旅游学院,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《河南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2007年第3期126-128,共3页Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：官僚的普遍经商,促进了六朝商品经济的发展。同时,也使传统的商业内容发生了变化,对当时社会经济产生了重大的影响。六朝官僚经商虽然在一定程度上推动了整个社会商业的发展,但并不是历史的进步。官僚经商导致了商人的官僚化,进而出现了商人干政的局面。同时,官僚商人对劳动人民盘剥,激化了阶级矛盾,加剧了社会的动荡。官僚经商带来的消极影响远远超过其积极作用。Bureaucrats, engaging in trade was very popular,which advanced the development of commodity economy in the Six Dynasties. In addition,it changed the content of traditional trade and had a great effect on the social economy at that time. Bureaucrats, engaging in trade in the Six Dynasties promoted the trade development of the whole society to a certain extent,but it was not a historical progress. Bureaucrats, engaging in trade led to tradespeople＇ s bureaucratization and further caused tradespeople＇s intervening with political affairs. What＇s more, bureaucratic tradespeople＇s exploitation of the working people aggravated class contradiction and worsened social turbulence. Therefore, it brought about more negative effect than active role.

关 键 词：六朝 官僚经商 商品经济 

分 类 号：K239[历史地理—历史学]