颌下区肿块193例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 193 submandibular gland excision

作　　者：肖旭平[1] 王继华[1] 周建波[1] 李志强[2] 伍劫 黎高新[1] 赵建国[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,湖南长沙410005 [2]湖南省人民医院口腔科,湖南长沙410005 [3]湖南省新宁县第二人民医院五官科

出　　处：《中国医师杂志》2007年第6期756-758,共3页Journal of Chinese Physician

摘　　要：目的：分析手术治疗颌下区肿块病例的临床特点及治疗效果。方法：对行颌下区肿块手术治疗的193例临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：193例中男99例，女94例；年龄10～72岁；病程12d至20年；135例为非肿瘤性病变，占69．9％，其中炎性病变101例，占74．8％；58例为肿瘤性病变，占30．1％，其中良性病变38例，恶性病变20例，分别占65．5％、34．5％。术后7例出现手术并发症。颌下区肿块病理类型为恶性的患者5年生存率为60．13％。结论：手术是颌下区肿块的有效治疗方法。Objective To explore the clinical trait and surgery treatment effect of submandilar gland diseases. Methods 193 cases with submandibar gland excisions were analyzed by retrospective research. Results In all cases, 135 cases （69. 9% ） were non-neoplastic disease and 101 cases were inflammatory disease. In the neoplastic disease group, benign tumor and malignant tumor were 38 （65.5%） and 20（34. 5% ） respectively. Complications of surgical treatment were observed in 7 cases （3.63%）. Conclusion The complications of submandibular gland excision were seldom and the surgery treatment was the main treatment on submandibular gland disease.

关 键 词：下颌肿瘤 外科学 病理学 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]