从逻辑到语言——Barbara H.Partee访谈录  

From logic to language:An interview with Professor Barbara Hall Partee

作　　者：邹崇理[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院哲学研究所,北京建内大街5号100732

出　　处：《当代语言学》2007年第2期151-165,共15页Contemporary Linguistics

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目"自然语言逻辑和汉语的信息处理"(04BZX045)的资助

摘　　要：本文为邹崇理2005年在马萨诸塞大学对Partee教授采访记录的整理和翻译,涉及的问题有形式语义学和Chomsky学派的句法理论、语言和逻辑的关系以及形式语义学向语用学领域延伸等问题。Partee的主要观点是:Chomsky的句法理论取得很大成功,蒙太格语法是其延伸和超越,但蒙太格学派的形式语义理论在句法学及语言习得机制等方面应该向Chomsky的转换语法学习;形式语义学运用逻辑和代数方法研究自然语言具有多种多样的模式;形式语义学扩展到形式语用学是当今重要的发展趋势。This text is a record of ZOU Chongli's interview with Professor Partee.The focus of the interview is on those relationships between formal semantics and Chomskyan syntactic theory,between language and logic,and the extension of formal semantics into the field of pragmatics.Partee's main viewpoints are as follows:Montague grammar is the extension of Chomskyan syntactic theory,and his formal semantics also needs to learn from Chomskyan transformational grammar in syntax and language acquisition.Formal semantics uses logical and algebraic methods studying natural language with multiple modes.That formal semantics extends into formal pragmatics is one of the important current developments.

关 键 词：逻辑 蒙太格语法 形式语义学 形式语用学 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]