强迫症患者生活质量与其症状严重程度相关性研究  

Relationships between quality of life and symptom severity in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder

作　　者：周云飞[1] 张亚林[2] 胡纪泽[1] 刘铁榜[1] 刘妹 吴东辉[1] 赵幸福[2] 余常红[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市康宁医院,广东深圳518003 [2]中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所 [3]深圳市人民医院

出　　处：《临床心身疾病杂志》2007年第4期309-311,共3页Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases

基　　金：深圳市科技计划项目资助(编号JH200505180193A)

摘　　要：目的探讨强迫症患者的生活质量与其临床症状严重程度的相关性。方法对61例强迫症患者采用耶鲁布朗强迫症量表评估强迫症状,生活质量量表评估生活质量,并进行相关分析。结果强迫症的强迫思维分和强迫总分与其生活质量的身体方面、心理方面、社会方面、尽职的能力、自我健康意识及生活质量量表总分呈显著负相关。强迫症的强迫行为分与其生活质量的身体方面、社会方面、尽职的能力及生活质量量表总分呈显著负相关,而与心理方面、自我健康意识无明显相关。结论强迫症患者生活质量与强迫思维和强迫行为均显著性相关,且与强迫思维更为密切相关。Objective To explore the relationship between the quality of life （QOL） and the severity of symptom in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder（OCD）. Methods Obsessive-compulsive symptoms were assessed with the Yale-Brown Obsessive-compulsive Seale（YBOCS） and QOL with the TDL Quali-ty of Life Assessment Scale（TDL-QOLAS） in 61 OCD patients. Results There were negative relationships between obsessive thinking score or total score of obsession and soma-, psycho-, social-aspects as well as dutiful ability, self-health consciousness and the TDL total score. Compulsion was negatively related to soma-and social-aspects, dutiful ability and the TDL total score, and not significantly to psycho-aspect and self-health consciousness. Conclusion The quality of life of the OCD patients is obviously related to obsessive thinking and compulsion, especialy to obsessive thinking.

关 键 词：强迫症 生活质量 临床症状 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]