零航速减摇鳍升力模型研究  

Research on lift model of zero speed fin stabilizer

作　　者：金鸿章[1] 张晓飞[1] 罗延明[1] 李冬松 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学自动化学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《海洋工程》2007年第3期83-87,114,共6页The Ocean Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50575048);黑龙江省博士后资助经费资助项目(LBH-Z05052)

摘　　要：为了解决船舶在零航速下减摇的问题,采用一种新的运动控制方法,使减摇鳍的工作不再受航速的限制。根据零航速条件下的特殊运动方式,对减摇鳍在非定常流中的受力情况进行分析,详细讨论了各种流体作用力的产生机理,并给出定量计算公式。结果表明,零航速减摇鳍的升力与它的几何尺寸、旋转角速度和角加速度有关。在此基础上建立了零航速减摇鳍的升力模型,通过仿真结果与实验数据的对比,验证了该模型的正确性。In order to eliminate the roll of the ship at zero speed, a new movement control method is adopted to make fin stabilizers work without the effect of speed. The forces on the fin stabilizer are analyzed in non-steady flow based on the special work mode of the zero speed fin stabilizer. The principle of forces produced by non-steady flow is discussed in detail and quantitative formulae are given. The results indicate that the lift of the zero speed fin stabilizer is relauive to its geometrical size, angular velocity and angular acceleration. Then the lift model is set up on the basis of these formulae. The validity of the model is validated by comparing the simulation results with the experimental results.

关 键 词：零航速 减摇鳍 升力模型 受力分析 

分 类 号：U664.72[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]