南宁市10727例青少年消化性溃疡的流行病学调查  

Epidemiology of 10727 young peope with peptic ulcer in Nanning city

作　　者：谢月萍[1] 刘达云[1] 陈桂言[2] 张荣英[3] 谭伯强[3] 陈同英[4] 黄惠芳[5] 陈修良 廖毅[7] 

机构地区：[1]广西南宁市第一人民医院,南宁市530022 [2]广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院 [3]广西南宁市第二人民医院 [4]广西中医学院附属瑞康医院 [5]广西民族医院 [6]广西南宁市第三人民医院 [7]广西南宁市第四人民医院

出　　处：《广西医学》2007年第9期1318-1319,共2页Guangxi Medical Journal

基　　金：广西科学研究与技术开发计划课题(桂科计9920025)

摘　　要：目的了解南宁市青少年消化性溃疡发病学特点。方法对南宁市17家医院1992~1997年间经胃镜检查诊断为消化性溃疡的青少年病例进行回顾性分析。结果（1）6年间共检出青少年消化性溃疡人数为10 727例,占同期胃镜检出24 252例溃疡病人数的44.23%,其中青少年男性溃疡病人数8 420例,青少年女性溃疡病人数2 307例,男女之比为3.65∶1,两者之比差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。（2）青少年病人中共检出溃疡部位数12 782个,其中十二指肠溃疡（DU）部位数为11 606个,胃溃疡（GU）部位数1 175个,食管溃疡部位数1个,复合性溃疡（CU）部位数227个。（3）发病年龄以30-35岁为高峰,共检出病人4 377例,溃疡部位数5 232个,其中胃溃疡508个,十二指肠溃疡4 724个。结论南宁市青少年消化性溃疡男性发病率明显高于女性,发病人群主要集中在25-29岁、30-35岁年龄段,以30-35岁为高峰,十二指肠溃疡发病明显高于胃溃疡。Objective To investigate the characteristics of flaring up of peptic ulcer of the young people in Nanning. Methods The data of the young people who have been diagnosed as peptic ulcer by gastroseopy in 17 hospitals in Nanning from the year 1992 to 1997 were analyzed. Results （1）The number of the young sufferers was 10 727 in 6 years,44.23% of 24 252 eases of ulcer in the same years. Among them, 8 420 were male, and 2 307 female. The ratio was 3.65 to 1. The difference had statistical meaning （ P 〈 0.05 ）. ②For the young sufferers, the total of the ulcer areas was 12 782, among which 11606 were DU, 1 175 GU, 1 esophagus, and 227 CU. ③ The peak age of onset was from 30 to 35. There were 4 377 eases with 5 232 ulcer areas,among which 508 were GU ,4 724 DU. Conclusion More males than females are afflicted with peptic ulcer for the young sufferers aging from 25 to 29, or 30 to 35. The peak age of onset is from 30 to 35. The rate of DU is higher than that of GU.

关 键 词：青少年 消化性溃疡 流行病学 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]