迈克尔逊-莫雷实验原理正确吗?  

ON THE PRINCIPLE OF MICHELSON-MORLEY EXPERIMENTS

作　　者：史天治[1] 

机构地区：[1]淮阴师范学院物理系,淮安223001

出　　处：《内蒙古农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2007年第2期197-199,共3页Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：该文阐明了物理学中的1个普遍的基本原理——运动叠加原理,并用之解决了困扰物理学家们长达100多年的迈克耳逊-莫雷实验零结果问题。运动叠加原理指:1个质点的总运动是它各个同时同地进行的独立分运动的叠加,不同时刻或不同地点或不同物体进行的运动永远不能进行叠加。迈克尔逊-莫雷实验原理错了因为它错误的计算了光程差。光程差只是距离以及介质折射率的函数而与时间无关。迈克尔逊-莫雷实验并没有证实以太的不存在。　Solving the null results of Michelson-Morley experiments that have puzzled physicists for more than a century,the article sets out one of the universal fundamental principles in physics——the principle of motion superposition.It can be stated as： the total motion of a particle is the superposition of its independent motions simultaneously,motions at different times or at different places or of different objects can never superpose.The principle of Michelson-Morley experiments is totally wrong because it miscomputes the optical path difference,which is a mere function of distances and refraction indexes of mediums and is independent of time.The Michelson-Morley experiments never disprove the existence of ether.

关 键 词：迈克尔逊-莫雷 叠加 相对论 以太 光学 

分 类 号：O412.1[理学—理论物理]