基于系统动力学仿真的集群式供应链跨链间库存管理  

Across-chian Inventory Management in Cluster Supply Chains Based on System Dynamics

作　　者：黎继子[1] 李柏勋[1] 刘春玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技学院经济管理学院,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《系统工程》2007年第7期25-32,共8页Systems Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70502029);武汉市社科基金资助项目(06019);湖北省教育厅科技项目(B200717001);湖北省教育厅人文社科规划项目(2007y071)

摘　　要：采用系统动力学模拟仿真方法,考虑基于两单链的集群式供应链跨链间库存补充,探讨基于两单链的集群式供应链库存管理问题的三种策略模型:基于单链库存补充、基于跨链间的"单边"库存补充和基于跨链间的"双边"库存补充。研究发现,基于跨链间的"双边"库存补充策略,在总体库存水平、库存分布的均衡性更优于"单边"策略;在满意度上,跨链间的"双边"策略比"单边"策略更符合集群式供应链间的合作"双赢"理念,更具有可操作性,同时跨链间的"双边"库存补充策略所实现的满意度,比基于单链库存补充所实现的满意度有很大提高。Taken into consideration across-chain inventory transshipment in cluster supply chains, based on the two single chains via the method of SD, the paper discussed three inventory policies involved： inventory policy in single chain, one-pipeline inventory policy in cluster supply chain and dual-pipeline inventory policy in cluster supply chain. It is found that the dual-pipeline inventory policy is better than one-pipeline inventory policy in the aspects of total inventory level and in- ventory distribution. Meanwhile, the dual-pipeline inventory policy is more applicable for its ＂win-win＂ strategy in cluster supply chain, and enjoys improving higher customer satisfaction than that of inventory policy in single chain.

关 键 词：集群式供应链 系统动力学 库存补充 仿真 产业集群 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]