电子地图可用性评价的内容与方法  

The Contents and Methods for Usability Evaluation of Electronic Map

作　　者：任忠斌[1] 陈毓芬[1] 孙庆珍[2] 

机构地区：[1]解放军信息工程大学测绘学院,河南郑州450052 [2]郑州航空工业管理学院,河南郑州450015

出　　处：《海洋测绘》2007年第5期44-47,51,共5页Hydrographic Surveying and Charting

摘　　要：介绍了电子地图的可用性及可用性评价的概念,探讨了电子地图可用性评价的主要内容,描述了可用性测试、启发式评价、认知过程浏览和行为分析四种主要的可用性评价方法,论述了它们的优缺点,并认为可用性评价是提高电子地图可用性的有效手段,是电子地图设计过程的核心。Usability evaluation is a new work in the field of cartography. In this paper, the concept and the main contents of usability evaluation of electronic map are introduced. Then the methods like usability testing, heuristic evaluation, cognitive browse and task analysis are described. With that, their virtues and shortcomings are discussed. At last, usability evaluation is tested to be an effective way to improve the quality of electronic map usability, and is the core of map design.

关 键 词：电子地图 可用性 可用性评价 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]