微波辐射的遗传毒性及其干预途径的研究进展  

Advance in Genotoxicity Induced by Microwave Radiation and Its Intervention Methods

作　　者：吴炜[1] 姚克[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属第二医院眼科中心,杭州310009

出　　处：《国际遗传学杂志》2007年第5期362-364,382,共4页International Journal of Genetics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金（30570439）

摘　　要：对于微波辐射的生物学效应，近几年来取得了一定的研究进展。微波的能量低，其辐射是否具有遗传毒性如点突变、DNA单链或双链的断裂、染色体畸变、染色单体交微、微核形成等一直是国内外学者争论的热点之一，实验研究的阳性结果与阴性结果并存，同时微波所致生物学效应的作用机制尚不明确，此外，如何干预微波的损伤作用，做好公众防护，均值得深入探讨。More and more attentions have been paid to the bioeffects induced by microwave radiation. In spite of low energy, Whether microwaves can induce genotoxicity, for example, point mutation, DNA single and double strand breaks, chromosome aberrations, chromatid exchanges, formation of micronucle is a controversial focus. There are both positive and negative results in the experimental researches. It is worth to investiget the mechanism of bioeffects induced by microwave radiation and the intervention methods, providing proofs for the criterion of the thresholds of electronagnetic fields expsure.

关 键 词：微波辐射 遗传毒性 干预 

分 类 号：R[医药卫生]