颌下腺导管内涎石取出术的疗效分析  

Analysis of clinical effects following transoral sialoithectomy

作　　者：邹荣海[1] 严国鑫[1] 孙晓峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]无锡市第二人民医院口腔科,无锡214002

出　　处：《口腔医学》2007年第7期366-367,共2页Stomatology

摘　　要：目的研究颌下腺导管内涎石取出术的远期疗效和腺体功能的恢复情况。方法对颌下腺导管内涎石取出术的患者进行术后随访2~15年,观察患者手术的远期疗效和腺体分泌功能的恢复情况。结果单纯取石术后,患者的近期疗效和腺体分泌功能恢复情况较好,而远期疗效和分泌功能呈下降趋势;腺体感染和结石的复发是影响的关键因素,患者的年龄也有一定影响。结论在颌下腺导管内结石的治疗中,早期取出结石术后,合理使用抗生素,辅助使用催涎剂,有效阻断结石形成前的一系列病理过程,控制炎症的发生、发展,以及采用颌下腺区域的局部按摩,对颌下腺导管内涎石的治疗能取得较好的疗效。Objective To investigate the recovery of the submandibular gland function and the long-term curative effects following transoral sialoithectomy. Methods The curative effects and the recovery of the submandibular gland function were observed regularly for 2-15years, Resuits Most glandular function recovers to a normal level in a short time after operation. Glandular infection, calculus recurrence and patients＇ age could influence the long-term curative effects. Conclusion After transoral sialoithectomy, using antibiotics reasonably with silivators, breaking up the pathogenic process of calculus formation and effectively controlling the glandular infection, and massaging the region of submandibular gland are important in the treatment of sialolithasis.

关 键 词：颌下腺 涎腺结石 

分 类 号：R781.75[医药卫生—口腔医学]