Stroop稀释效应的研究及其理论解释  

A Review of the Research and Theories about Stroop Dilution Effect

作　　者：徐琳[1] 许百华[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州310028

出　　处：《心理科学》2007年第5期1269-1271,共3页Journal of Psychological Science

摘　　要：Stroop稀释效应是指在Stroop效应的色词-色块范式中若增加无关词作为分心刺激,Stroop效应将被大大削弱的现象。文章回顾了Stroop稀释效应的相关研究及理论解释,并对这些理论进行了分析和比较。最后,对未来的研究趋势作了展望。Stroop dilution refers to the phenomenon that the impact of a color word on the naming of a color bar is reduced if another neutral word is displayed simultaneously. This paper reviewed the related research and theoretical explanations about Stroop dilution effect. These theories were also analyzed and contrasted. The paper, gives an outlook on the frend of such the trend of such research.

关 键 词：Stroop稀释效应 早期注意捕捉理论 后期注意捕捉理论 早期视觉干扰理论 材料加工资源有限理论 

分 类 号：B842[哲学宗教—基础心理学]