精神科住院患者病毒性肝炎感染状况调查  

Viral hepatitis infection of inpatients in psychiatry department:an investigation and analysis

作　　者：张文亮[1] 吴萍[1] 王宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市安定医院,300074

出　　处：《四川精神卫生》2007年第4期218-220,共3页Sichuan Mental Health

摘　　要：目的调查精神科住院患者病毒性肝炎感染的阳性率。方法对2004年1月～2005年12月的住院精神科患者4990例采用ELISA方法进行HBsAg、抗-HBs、HBeAg、抗-HBe、抗-HBc、抗-HCV、抗HEV-IgG检测。结果4990例住院精神科患者中HBsAg阳性174例,阳性率为3.5%;抗-HCV阳性28例,阳性率为0.56%;抗HEV-IgG阳性9例,阳性率为0.18%。结论根据精神科患者的特点,应加强病房患者管理,防止病毒性肝炎的院内感染。Objective To investigate the positive rate of viral hepatitis in patients. Methods By using the ELISA method, the HBsAg, Anti - HBs, HBeAg, Anti - HBe, Anti - HBc, Anti - HCV, Anti - HEV - IgG were detected in 4990 inpatients from Jan 2004 to Dec 2005. Results There were 174 cases of HBsAg positive,28 cases of Anti - HCV positive,9 cases of Anti - HEV - IgG positive from 4990 inpatients ,the positive rates were 3.5% ,0. 56% and 0. 18%. Conclusion It＇ s necessary to strengthen the management of inpatients with mental diseases, and the ncsoeomial infection control could be improved.

关 键 词：精神科 病毒性肝炎 预防 

分 类 号：R749.23[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]