非接触式人体气味检测实验研究  

Experimental study on non-contact human odor detection

作　　者：闻明[1] 谢周敏[1] 王恩福[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地震局地壳应力研究所,北京100085

出　　处：《自然灾害学报》2007年第5期121-125,共5页Journal of Natural Disasters

基　　金：地震科学联合基金资助项目(106069);基本科研业务专项资助项目(ZDJ2007-27)

摘　　要：作为地震废墟环境下智能化搜索技术研究的基础,以非接触抽吸采样方式开展了模拟废墟空间内人体气味的检测实验研究。通过对若干人体呼气体、尿液、汗液挥发成份的分析,检测出了多种挥发性有机化合物,确定了异戊二烯、丙酮、甲基庚烯酮、柠檬油精等化合物可做为识别人体气味的主要标志,为研究地震废墟环境下基于人工嗅觉系统的寻人技术提供了重要依据。As a basic research on intellectualized search technique in seismic ruins, an experimental sdudy on human odor detection in ruins was carried out by a non-contact suction sampling model. Some volatile organic compounds in human breath, volatile of urine and sweat were identified by 4 volunteers, and it is convinced that isoprene, acetone, 6-methyl-5-heptene-2-one, D-limonene are symbol of human odor. The research will provide important basis data for search survival based on artificial olfaction technique in seismic ruins.

关 键 词：非接触 挥发性有机物 人体气味 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]