纤维型肠内营养制剂治疗菌群失调性腹泻的疗效观察  

Treatment effect of enteral nutriention rich in diet fiber in diarrhea due to bacteria disorder after severe brain injuries

作　　者：贾虹[1] 史桂华[1] 刘琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]唐山工人医院营养治疗科,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《肠外与肠内营养》2007年第4期226-228,231,共4页Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition

摘　　要：目的:观察纤维型肠内营养制剂纽纤素对重度脑损伤并发菌群失调性腹泻的治疗作用。方法:随机选择20例重度脑损伤并发菌群失调性腹泻的病人作为临床观察组,使用肠内喂养输注系统,泵入或重力滴注纽纤素;用传统方法治疗20例病人作为对照组。结果:临床观察组所有病人于7～10 d内腹泻得到控制,而且肠内营养达全量。观察20 d,血清清蛋白维持在正常水平,内环境稳定。应用传统方法治疗的病人腹泻10～15 d逐渐控制,肠内营养支持不能正常进行,营养状况较差。结论:纤维型肠内营养制剂纽纤素对重度脑损伤并发菌群失调性腹泻具有治疗作用,从而达到不停止肠内营养治疗而止泻的目的。Objectives： To investigate the treatment effect of enteral nutrition rich in diet fiber in diarrhea because of bacteria disorder after severe brain injuries. Methods ：20 cases with severe brain injuries were supported with enteral nutrition rich in diet fiber after the occurrance of diarrhea because of bacteria disorder as clinical treatment group. 20 cases with the same conditions were treated with traditional methods as control. Results： Diarrhea of all patients in clinical treatment group had been controlled during 7 -10 days, and the feeding quantities reached total calories. The nutrition state was improved, and the body intemalenvironment was stable during the 20 days. Conclusion ： Enteral nutrition rich in fiber can treat diarrhea caused by bacteria disorder after severe brain injuries.

关 键 词：肠内营养 脑损伤 腹泻 菌群失调 纽纤素 

分 类 号：R574.62[医药卫生—消化系统]