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作 者:赵强[1] 史玉荣[1] 魏熙胤[1] 王景福[1] 张锦华[1]
机构地区:[1]天津医科大学肿瘤医院天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室,天津市300060
出 处:《中国肿瘤临床》2007年第21期1206-1208,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
基 金:天津市教委科研基金资助(编号:20040217)
摘 要:目的:探讨9-顺维甲酸联合细胞毒性药物对SH-SY5Y神经母细胞系增殖及诱导凋亡方面的作用,为9-顺式维甲酸治疗神经母细胞瘤可能有效方案的设计提供实验依据。方法:1)采用MTT比色法测定不同单药组和双药组在不同时间及不同浓度下SH-SY5Y细胞的抑制率;2)采用流式细胞仪测定不同单药组和双药组在不同时间及不同浓度下SH-SY5Y细胞的凋亡指数。结果:1)DDP+RA双药组中,低剂量组在24和48h以及高剂量组在48h细胞抑制率较相应DDP单药组高(P<0.01);UP-16+RA双药组中,低、高剂量组在24h细胞抑制率较相应UP-16单药组高(P<0.01);DDP+RA和UP-16+RA双药组(除了低剂量DDP+RA组在24h)细胞抑制率均高于RA组(500ng/孔)(P<0.01)。2)单药组和双药组细胞凋亡指数均高于对照组(P<0.01);双药组细胞凋亡指数均高于相应单药组(P<0.01)。结论:细胞毒性药物与RA组合用药细胞抑制率和早期细胞凋亡指数较单药高,提示细胞毒性药物与RA在抑制细胞生长和诱导凋亡方面表现很好的协同作用。Objective: To explore the role of 9-cis retinoic acid plus cytotoxic drugs in the proliferation and apoptosis of SH-SY5Y neuroblastic cell line. Methods: MTF assay was used to assess the cell growth inhibition in either mono-drug group and combined group. Flow cytometry was employed to detect the apoptosis index (AI) of neuroblastic cells. Results: DDP+RA group's cell inhibition ratio of low dose at 24h and 48h and high dose at 48h was higher than that of the DDP group(P〈0.01). UP-16+ RA group's cell inhibition ratio of low dose and high dose at 24h was higher than that of the UP-16 group (P〈0.01). Cell inhibition ratio of DDP+RA group (except low dose group at 24h) and UP-16+RA group was higher than that of RA group (P〈0.01). AI of the mono-drug group and combined group was higher than that of the control group (P〈0.01). AI of the combined group was higher than that of the mono-drug group(P〈0.01). Conclusion: 9-cis retinoic acid and cytotoxic drugs may have a good synergistic effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis.
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