初探南宋后期以重庆为中心的山地城池防御体系  

A Primary Research on Chongqing's Mountain Defense System in Late Song Dynasty

作　　者：谢璇[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学建筑与城市规划学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《重庆建筑大学学报》2007年第2期31-33,59,共4页Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University

摘　　要：在长达40多年南宋后期的抗蒙战争中,以重庆为中枢、合川钓鱼城为支柱建立的山地城池防御体系,依山为点,以江为线,点线结合,网状分布,层次分明,改变了单个城池布防的策略,最大限度地发挥出多重城池防守的作用,创造了一个军事战争史上的奇迹。文中通过对山地城池防御体系的初步研究,旨在探索因地制宜、据险设防的山地城池构筑原则;以及依山建城、环江为池,独具山地特色的南宋军事建筑艺术魅力。Depending on mountains and rivers, the Mountain Defense System had been functioning well to an extreme extent in Diaoyucheng, Hechuan, Chongqing, during its 40-year history of defending Mongolia＂ invasion by turning the single layer defense to a multi-layer one, thus added one of the missions impossible in the world war record. This paper launches a pilot research on how to cope with dangerous mountain top site conditions to defend invading attack with the help of those charming left sites of once besieged city. Those left sites are quite valuable in understanding the history and culture related.

关 键 词：山地城池 因地制宜 据险设防 重庆 南宋后期 

分 类 号：TU-098.9[建筑科学—建筑理论]