供应链中的企业合作强度  

Cooperation Intensity of Enterprises in Supply Chain

作　　者：刘伟华[1] 季建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海200030

出　　处：《西南交通大学学报》2007年第1期120-124,共5页Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金重点课题资助项目(02JAZ79007)

摘　　要：提出评价供应链绩效的供应链企业合作强度的新概念.影响企业间合作强度的主要因素是供应链中企业的竞争力和合作企业之间的合作阻力系数.假设企业合作强度与企业竞争力成正比,与企业合作阻力系数成反比,构建了企业合作阻力系数的计算方法.在此基础上构建了供应链相邻节点企业之间和企业整体合作强度的计算模型.计算模型中考虑了综合收益和综合成本两个参数,并分别针对整个合作过程提出了具体的计算方法.A new concept, cooperation intensity between enterprises in a supply chain, was proposed. Its two main influencing factors are enterprise competence and cooperation resistance coefficient. The method to calculate the cooperation resistance coefficient was proposed on the assumption that the cooperation intensity is proportional to the competences of the enterprises involved and reversely proportional to the cooperation resistance coefficient. The models to calculate the whole cooperation intensity and that between enterprises of adjacent nodes in a supply chain were presented. The total revenue and total cost were taken as the input parameters, and the methods to calculate the them were proposed for every stage of the cooperation process.

关 键 词：供应链 企业合作 合作强度 合作阻力系数 模型 计算 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]