美多丽-P在近视儿童散瞳验光中的应用价值  

Study on Contrast of Computer Optometry After Dispersing Pupil by Mydrin-p and Atropine in Clildren with Myopie

作　　者：洪慧[1] 解芊[1] 付智勇[1] 熊世红[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院眼科,北京100050

出　　处：《医学临床研究》2007年第8期1283-1283,1287,共2页Journal of Clinical Research

摘　　要：【目的】探讨美多丽—P在近视儿童散瞳验光中的应用价值。【方法】对54例年龄5-12岁近视儿童患者,先用美多丽-P散瞳,然后用TOPCON MR-8800电脑验光检屈光度,第二天改测,再用1%阿托品滴眼液滴眼每日3次,连用3 d后再用同一电脑验光仪检测,对比分析屈光度变化。【结果】美多丽-P散瞳后球镜均值与阿托品比较差异有显著性;柱镜均值与轴向均值与阿托品比较差异无显著性。【结论】12岁以下儿童屈光不正检测散瞳中美多丽-P仍不能取代阿托品,但对儿童散光检测,弱视、眼底病检查及12岁以上儿童验光配镜提供了方便。[Objective]To explore the practical value of Mydrin-p in children with myopia. [Methods]Fifty four children with myopia were under the age of 12. First, Mydrin-p was used to disperse pupil, and optometry by computer with TOPCON MR-8800 unit was performed. After that, atropine gutta（1%） was applied three times daily for three days in succession, then optometry was conducted by the same computer. The changes of diopter were analyzed and compared. [Results]There was significant difference between Mydrin-p and atropine gutta in means of the spherical lens, but no difference in the mean of column lens and that of axis after mydriasis. [Conclusion]Mydrin-p can＇t replace atropine in optometry during children under the age of 12, but it can play an energetic role in the test of astigmatism, screening and preventing of amblyopia.

关 键 词：近视 视力试验 

分 类 号：R779.6[医药卫生—眼科]