精神分裂症患者凶杀案的作案特征与责任能力比较研究  

Comparative Study on Characters and Responsibility of Murder by Patients with Schizophrenia

作　　者：孙付根[1] 寇振芬[1] 董瑞兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省精神病医院,河南新乡453002

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2007年第23期1023-1024,共2页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:探讨精神分裂症患者凶杀案的作案特征与刑事责任能力评定。方法:采用对照研究方法,对精神分裂症患者与非精神病人的案例资料统计分析。结果:精神分裂症患者杀人具有突发、公开性、不自主性、残忍性;多在病理动机下单独作案,受害人多为熟人或亲人,案中、案后缺乏自我保护能力,检验能力部分或全部丧失;妄想、幻听、认知障碍是导致杀人的直接因素。结论:作案特征与作案动机及检验能力是评定刑事责任能力的主要因素。Objective：To explore the assessments of characters and responsibility of murder by patients with schizophrenia. Methods：Case＇s data of patients with Murder; Forensic psychiatry; Characters of murder; Criminal responsibility were statistically analyzed. Results： Characters of murder by patients with Murder; Forensic psychiatry; Characters of murder; Criminal responsibility were outburst , open, non - autonomic and bloody ; the most was caused pathological motivation, victims were mainly acquaintances or relatives, self - safeguard was lack during and after committing murder, and capacities for checkup were partially or entirely lost; the direct reasons were delusion , hallucination , cognitive - disorder. Conclusions ： the characters, activity and capacities for checkup are the main factor of assessments of responsibility of murder＇by patients.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 凶杀 司法精神病学 作案特征 刑事责任能力 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]