个体化营养运动对产褥期保健的临床应用分析  

CLINICAL APPLICATION OF INDIVIDUALIZED NUTRION AND EXERCISE FOR THE HEALTH OF PUERPERIUM

作　　者：郑晓霞[1] 张菁[2] 韩炳超 单瑞芹[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南市妇幼保健院,济南250001 [2]济南市第四人民医院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2007年第24期4688-4689,4694,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]探讨个体化的营养与运动对剖宫产产妇产褥期母婴健康的影响。[方法]482名健康的剖宫产分娩的妇女,随机分为研究组与对照组。给予研究组产妇个体化的营养与锻炼指导,对照组不给予任何指导。产后6周,测量两组产妇脂肪分布、肌肉分布、下肢最大肌力、股骨颈抗骨折能力、膝关节损伤、膝关节活动范围,婴儿的身高、体重情况。[结果]产后6周两组产妇的脂肪分布、肌肉分布、下肢最大肌力、股骨颈抗骨折能力、膝关节损伤、膝关节活动范围均有统计学差异(P﹤0.05)。婴儿的身高、体重也无明显差异。[结论]个体化营养与锻炼利于促进产褥期剖宫产妇的康复,而不影响婴儿生长发育。[Objective]To explore the effect of individualized nutrition and exercise for the health of parturients with cesarean and baby during the puerperium.[Methods]A total of 482 health women delivered by cesarean were randomly divided into two groups：Intervention group and control group.Intervention group were intervened with nutrition and exercise guidance,while the control group not with any interventions.In six weeks after parturition,the fat distribution（FD） ,muscle distribution（MD） ,maximal muscle strength（MS） ,femoral neck strength（FS） ,extent of joint damage（ED） ,range of joint movement（R） ,height and weight of baby were measured in intervention and control groups.[Results]In six weeks after parturition,FD,MD,MS,FS,ED,and R of intervention group showed significant differences when compared with control group（P﹤0.05） .[Conclusion]Individualized nutrition and exercise will be helpful to improve the recovery of parturients with cesarean during the puerperium,and the same time will not influent the infant’s growth and development.

关 键 词：个体化 营养 运动 产褥期 剖宫产 

分 类 号：R714.61[医药卫生—妇产科学]