焦虑症共病抑郁症状在门诊患者中的调查研究  

A survey study of outpatients with anxiety disorder of the comorbidity of depressive symptoms

作　　者：张郦[1] 鞠康[1] 费玥[1] 程飞[1] 张敏敏[1] 季建林[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海市长宁区精神卫生中心,200335 [2]上海复旦大学附属中山医院心理科

出　　处：《精神医学杂志》2007年第3期137-139,共3页Journal of Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的调查门诊患者中焦虑症的患病率以及共病抑郁症状的发生率。方法在我院精神科门诊、心理咨询门诊以及社区卫生服务中心内科门诊就诊的1106例患者作为研究对象,并做SAS、SDS、HAMA量表评定。结果1106例患者中,符合焦虑症诊断,且HAMA≥14分者共93例,患病率为8.41%。SDS标准分≥50共病抑郁症状的共43例,占46.23%。HAMA分值、SAS分值与SDS分值有显著性正相关。结论门诊中罹患焦虑症的患者焦虑程度越高,共病抑郁的可能性就越大。Objective To investigate the prevalence rate of anxity and the rate of comorbid depressive symptom . Methods A total of 1106 outpatients were evaluated with SAS, SDS and HAMA scale. Results The prevalence rate of anxiety was 8.41%. There were 43 patients of the comorbid depressive symptoms, and the prevalence rate of depressive symptoms in anxiety was 46.23%. The scores of HAMA and SAS had significantly positively related with SDS score. Conclusion The higher the severity of anxiety symptoms in outpatients with anxiety,the higher the possibility of comorbid depression.

关 键 词：焦虑症 抑郁 患病率 共病 

分 类 号：R749.7[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R749.4[医药卫生—临床医学]