评克里普克论规则遵循  

On Kripke's Reading of Rule-Following

作　　者：郭贵春[1] 赵晓聃[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心,山西太原030006

出　　处：《科学技术与辩证法》2008年第1期38-43,共6页Science Technology and Dialectics

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题"当代科学哲学的发展趋势"(04JZD0004)

摘　　要：克里普克对规则遵循悖论及其相关问题的解读引起广泛争议。文章结合塞尔的意向性理论来分析克里普克解读中谈到的意向性问题,并且尝试运用哥德尔对数学中语言约定论的批判思想来解读克里普克的阐释,进而对克里普克以加法例子入手来理解规则与行动的关系、语言表达和意义的关系的合理性提出质疑。最后表明,规则遵循问题需要被置于具体的动态的语境中进行深入分析。Kripke's interpretation of rule-following paradox and the related problems has raised a lot of controversies.This paper analyzes the intentionality in Kripke's reading of rule-following with the use of John Searle's theory of intentionality.Moreover,it tries to interpret Kripke's reading by means of Godel's critique of conventionalism of language in mathematics,and then queries the reasonableness of Kripke's reading in which he proceeded from an example of addition to understand the relation between rules and actions and the relation between expressions and meanings.Finally,it argues that the problem of rule-following should be put in a concrete and dynamic context to so that we can make a thorough study of it.

关 键 词：规则遵循 规则 意向性 数学直觉 语境 

分 类 号：N02[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]