成都市0～18岁儿童肥胖流行病学调查  

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF OBESITY IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS AGED 0-18 YEARS IN CHENGDU

作　　者：王红[1] 冉域辰[1] 曹丽[1] 李薇[1] 张琚[1] 陈洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省妇幼保健院儿保科,成都610031

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2008年第3期460-462,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]研究成都市0～18岁儿童超重和肥胖的发病情况。[方法]以随机整群抽样的方法,抽取成都市3个城区16901名儿童测查身高、体重,以WHO标准同性别组身高的体重的超重和肥胖标准计算超重和肥胖的发病率。[结果]成都市0～18岁儿童超重总的发病率为12.5%(2019人),肥胖为5.2%(833人),超重的发病率远远高于肥胖的发病率。婴儿期超重发病率最高。男孩的肥胖发病率高于女孩。[结论]成都市儿童超重和肥胖的发病率较高,必须加强对儿童肥胖的防治。[Objective] To investigate the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children aged 0-18 years in Chengdu. [Methods] The survey was conducted among 16 901children. who were randomly selected in 3 urban districts of Chengdu. Their weights and heights were collected. The prevalence of overweight and obesity was estimated according to the standards from WHO. [ Results] The survey showed 12.5% of ehildren （2 019） acre overweight and 5.2% of these （833） were obesity. At the same time, 27.1% of infants （736） were overweight, the prevalence was the most highest. The obesity prevalence of boys was higher than that of girls. [Conclusion] This stndy demonstrates a high prevalence of overweight and obesity in children in Chengdu. Prompt actions are needed to be initiate prevention and intervention to reverse the trend of this spread.

关 键 词：肥胖 超重 流行病学 儿童 青少年 

分 类 号：R723.14[医药卫生—儿科] R595.7[医药卫生—临床医学]