四川省妇幼卫生NPA监测指标现状与对策  

Situation and Countermeasure of MCH Monitor Index of NPA in Sichuan Province

作　　者：斯朗 彭光谱 徐斌[1] 张宜富[2] 欧明才[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川省卫生厅 [2]四川省妇幼保健院

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》1997年第4期195-198,共4页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：分析四川省１９９５年妇幼卫生ＮＰＡ监测指标现状，提示我省妇幼卫生基本完成了“八五”计划目标，但存在着“三高三不足”（孕产妇死亡率高、５岁以下儿童死亡率高、新生儿破伤风发病率高，妇女儿童营养不足、妇幼卫生服务不足、妇幼卫生投入严重不足）的严峻形式。笔者建议：要实现２０００年ＮＰＡ目标，“九五”期间必须进一步强化政府行为，增加妇幼卫生投入；完善农村卫生服务体系，加强农村初级卫生保健工作，开展针对降低孕产妇和儿童两个死亡率的适宜技术培训等措施加强农村卫生工作；以创建爱婴医院和开展孕产妇及儿童两个系统管理为重点，开展社区妇幼卫生服务；大力加强健康教育，提高群众参与意识和及早就医的医疗保健意识。The situation of MCH monitor indexes of NPA were analyzed in Sichuan province.The results showed:The aim of Eight Five Year Plan about MCH was basically fulfilled.But MMR,U5MR and tetanus infantum sick rate were still high.The nutrition of women and child,MCH service and the outlay of MCH were not still enough.In order to achive the goal of NPA by 2 000,the government action should be strengthened and the outlay of MCH should be increased.The MCH service network should be perfected in countryside.The training about cutting down MMR and U5MR should be developed in countryside.

关 键 词：妇幼卫生 NPA 监测指标 四川 

分 类 号：R172.2[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健] R195[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]