交互行为视野下博弈论与当代经济学的交汇及发展  

Developmental Inosculation between Game Theory and Contemporary Economics from Interaction

作　　者：王国成[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所

出　　处：《经济研究》2007年第12期142-152,共11页Economic Research Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70502005)的理论支持部分

摘　　要：基于个体理性的现代经济学与研究策略行为的博弈论,在经济行为研究上实现了交叉契合、相互推动,不断深化和扩展经济理论研究的视野和疆域。承继行为研究路径,探讨主体间行为的交互性,是博弈论与当代经济学新进展中的显著特征。本文从交互行为视角,分析博弈核心思想与实质,指出博弈均衡多重性的内在成因在于:个体理性与交互影响导致的整体利益结构性变动之间的天然矛盾。对交互行为的共同关注,使博弈论与经济学在此视点上再次实现了交汇融合,促发了当代经济学的行为转向。Character of human behavior is the focus of both game theory and modern economics, and they mainly research strategic behaviors and individual rational behaviors respectively, From perspective of interaction, it is briefly introduced in this paper that there are some new theoretic views with advanced game theory and contemporary economics, such as thought source of game theory, nature of multi-game-equilibrium, foundational types of economic behaviors, and behavior-oriented of economics. It is foreseeable that interaction will drive the development of both game theory and contemporary economics.

关 键 词：交互行为 博彝论 当代经济学 博弈均衡 

分 类 号：F0[经济管理—政治经济学] F224.32