当代马克思主义语境下主体性的文化重构——以拉康主义主体理论的反思为基础  

Cultural Reconstruction of Subjectivity in the Context of Contemporary Marxism—— Based on Rethinking of Theory about Lacan's Subject

作　　者：赵子昂[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《连云港职业技术学院学报》2007年第4期1-6,共6页Journal of Lianyungang Technical College

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金项目(06JSAZW001)

摘　　要：通过拉康式主体展开理论反思,一方面阐明拉康"回到弗洛伊德"的理论改造实质属于反生物学的"主体文化内化"观,另一方面分析拉康语言精神分析学"解构的结构"的理论悖反,从而指出拉康主体性理论主体"缝合"的幻象及其不可能性。在此基础上,尝试说明当代马克思主义语境下主体建构的三条思路:从主体的文化寻找来重建交互主体的位置,从主体的语言构造来发现作为无意识的主体与作为语言的主体之间的同构关系,从主体的价值立场来论证主体的欲望生产及理性辖域之间的伦理化意义。Developing theoretic rethinking of Lacan＇s subject, the paper, on the one hand, clarified the theory that reconstruction of the theory Lacan＇ s ＂Return to Freud＂ actually belongs to Internalization of Culture Subject and on the other hand discussed theoretic paradoxes of ＂deconstructed structure＂ in Lacanian linguistic psychoanalysis, pointing out the idolum and the impossibility of subject suture in Lacan＇ s subjectivity theory. Therefore, the paper set forth three cues on reconstruction of subjectivity in the context of contemporary Marxism： （ 1 ） Seeking the position of reconstructing interactive subjects from the aspect of subject culture; （2）finding isomorphism relationship between unconscious subjects and linguistic subjects from the aspect of subject＇s linguistic structure; （3） arguing ethic meanings between the subject＇s production of desires and rational scope from the aspect of the standpoint on value.

关 键 词：马克思主义 拉康主义 主体性 文化重构 

分 类 号：B84-065[哲学宗教—基础心理学]