OCULAR COMPLICATIONS IN ATOPIC DERMATITIS  

OCULAR COMPLICATIONS IN ATOPIC DERMATITIS

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作  者:沈玺 徐格致 焦秦 李霞 施若菲 

机构地区:[1]Department of Ophthalmology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University [2]Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital, School of Medicine, Fudan University [3]Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University

出  处:《Journal of Shanghai Second Medical University(Foreign Language Edition)》2008年第1期54-59,共6页上海第二医科大学学报(英文版)

摘  要:Objective To describe the ocular complications of 62 patients with active atopic dermatitis (AD) during the period of 2003 2006. Methods Routine ophthalmic examinations, including slit-lamp microscope, indirect ophthalmoscope or Goldmann three-mirror lens, A-scan and B-scan ultrasound, ultrasound biomicroscope (UBM) and corneal topography, as well as tear film break-up time (BUT) and Schirmer tests were carried out. Results Cataract (28 eyes), keratoconjunctivitis (42 eyes), superficial punctate keratopathy (45 eyes) and tear function abnormality (76 eyes) were major ocular complications in AD patients. Retinal detachment (6 eyes) was the most severe ocular complication in the AD patients. Conclusion Ocular complications are common in AD patients and a very careful examination of eyes is essential in treating AD patients. If the eyes can be examed carefully and in time, some operations and severe complications can be avoidable, especially for the patients with retinal breaks or retinal detachment.Objective To describe the ocular complications of 62 patients with active atopic dermatitis ( AD) during the period of 2003 2006. Methods Routine ophthalmic examinations, including slit-lamp microscope, indirect ophthalmoscope or Goldmann three-mirror lens, A-scan and B-scan ultrasound, ultrasound biomicroscope (UBM) and corneal topography, as well as tear film break-up time (BUT) and Schirmer tests were carried out. Results Cataract (28 eyes), keratoconjunctivitis (42 eyes) , superficial punctate keratopathy (45 eyes) and tear function abnormality ( 76 eyes) were major ocular complications in AD patients. Retinal detachment (6 eyes) was the most severe ocular complication in the AD patients. Conclusion Ocular complications are common in AD patients and a very careful examination of eyes is essential in treating AD patients. If the eyes can be examed carefully and in time, some operations and severe complications can be avoidable, especially for the patients with retinal breaks or retinal detachment.

关 键 词:atopic dermatitis keratoconjunctivitis cataract retinal detachment ocularcomplications 

分 类 号:R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]

 

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