试论语篇分析的理论与方法  

A Study on the Theories and Methodologies of Discourse Analysis

作　　者：杜金榜[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学,广州510420

出　　处：《外语学刊》2008年第1期92-98,共7页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：教育部人文社科重大项目(项目编号06JJD740006)的阶段性成果;广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(05K-04);广东外语外贸大学科研创新团队项目(GW2006-TB-006)的资助

摘　　要：语篇分析发展至今,已经形成许多流派,产生了一系列理论和研究方法。此前的研究要么是对具体语篇现象的探索和讨论,要么是对各派研究成果的归纳和介绍,对于各派理论和研究方法的综合分析很少。有鉴于此,本文宏观对比语篇分析主要流派,讨论各流派的代表性理论和分析方法,同时指出其特点、研究指向、优势和局限性。在此基础上,提出想法和建议。由于中国研究者对于国内的研究情况已经作了比较详细的评述,本文仅仅集中分析国外语篇分析的研究情况。Up to now, there have arisen different approaches to discourse analysis and a series of theories and methodologies. Previous researches either focus on specific analysis of discourse phenomena or concentrate on review or introduction to research results, whereas a comprehensive analysis and comparison of all approaches is lacking. Therefore, the present paper gives a macro com- parison of the main approaches to discourse analysis, discusses the theories and methodologies, points out the features, orienta- tions, advantages and deficiencies as such. On the basis of the comparison, the author presents his opinions and suggestions. However, the present paper does not touch upon the relevant research in China, since some Chinese researchers have delivered their somewhat detailed report thereon.

关 键 词：语篇分析 社会因素 瓶颈 出路 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学]