海洛因依赖患者的主观幸福感研究  

Study of the subjective well-being in heroin addicts

作　　者：韩晓东[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省太仓市第三人民医院,太仓215400

出　　处：《中国药物滥用防治杂志》2008年第1期20-21,共2页Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：目的:探讨海洛因依赖患者与正常人在主观幸福感上的差异,以及不同性别的海洛因依赖患者在主观幸福感上的差异。方法:应用总体幸福感量表(GWB)对60名海洛因依赖患者和60名正常人进行主观幸福感的测定。结果:海洛因依赖者的总体幸福感总量表分及各分量表分均低于正常对照(P<0.05)。女性海洛因依赖者的正性情绪、负性情绪、总体幸福感分高于男性(P<0.05)。结论:海洛因依赖患者的主观幸福感相对正常人较低,女性海洛因依赖患者在幸福感体验和情感体验上都比男性高。Objective： To explore the difference of subjective well-being between heroin addicts and normal controls and the gender difference of these patients. Methods： 60 heroin addicts and 60 normal controls were collected and their subjective well-being were evaluated with General Well-Being Schedule （GWB）. Results： The total score and factors score of GWB in heroin addicts were significantly lower than those in normal controls （P〈0.05）. The scores of positive emotion, negative emotion and general subjective well-being in female patients were significantly higher than those in male patients （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Heroin addicts have lower subjective well-being levels than normal. The female patients have higher score than the males in both well-being and emotion.

关 键 词：海洛因依赖 性别 主观幸福感 

分 类 号：R749.6[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]