从中西文化的深层结构审视中国体育文化  

Survey on Chinese Physical Culture from Deep Structure of Chinese and Western Culture

作　　者：黄莉[1] 孙义良[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉体育学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《体育科学》2008年第2期3-15,共13页China Sport Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(07BTY002)。

摘　　要：运用文献资料调研、比较分析、专家访谈等方法,以当代中国价值哲学的理论为依据,探寻中国传统文化、奥林匹克文化和中国体育文化的深层结构,通过"文化自觉"以求自我批判与自我超越。研究发现,中国传统文化与奥林匹克文化的深层结构迥然不同。中国体育文化对民族传统文化、外来体育文化不是被动地全盘接受或无条件全部继承,而是主动进行价值选择,有自己的选择标准和选择内容。这种选择不仅表现在价值目标、价值手段上,也体现在价值环境的选择上。中国体育文化不仅融会了中西文化的精华和智慧,具有现代品格和特性,而且还打造了一套不同于已有文化的新的价值体系,是引进消化吸收西方文化之后的新型现代文化。Through using the method of literature review,comparative analysis and expert interview,based on the theory of contemporary value philosophy,this paper explores the deep structure of Chinese traditional culture and Olympic culture. Self-criticism and self-transcending are attempted to achieve through cultural consciousness. The result indicates that the deep structure of Chinese traditional culture is widely different from that of Olympic culture. Chinese physical culture will not completely receive and inherit national traditional culture and foreign physical culture without conditions. Instead, it will actively make value choices with its own choice standards and contents. This choice exhibits not only on value target and value measures,but also on the choice of value environment. With modem character and characteristics, Chinese physical culture not only has the essence and wisdom of both Chinese and western cultures, but also creates a set of new value system distinct from previous cultures. It is the modern culture with new style.

关 键 词：中国体育文化 传统文化 奥林匹克文化 结构 价值选择 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]