书面语中男女作家使用强势词语的差异分析——《一半是火焰一半是海水》与《无处告别》比较分析  

Difference of Using Strong Words in Written Language Among the Author and the Authoress

作　　者：陈其艳[1] 孙玉蓉[1] 杨玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]三峡职业技术学院人文社科系,湖北宜昌443000

出　　处：《湖北教育学院学报》2007年第12期33-35,共3页Journal of Hubei Institute of Education

摘　　要：有人认为语言中有一些属于女性专用的词汇是男性不愿意使用的,如强势词。女性惯于用这些词语来加强语气,增加语言力度。本文以《一半是火焰一半是海水》和《无处告别》两部成熟的言语作品为具体的语料,经过统计分析发现:男女对话时,社会地位制约强势词语的使用频率。文化水平和社会地位较高的男性使用强势词语较多,而文化水平和社会地位较高的女性强势词语使用较少。另外在强势词语的使用频率上,还会受到人物性格、交谈目的等因素的影响。Some people believe that there are some words for the authoress in language that the author is unwilling to use, such as strong words. The authoress is used to using these words to strengthen the tone and language strength. This article takes the Half Fire Hale Sea and the Nowhere to Farewell as examples to analyze this ques- tion and find that when conversations take between man and woman, their social position limits the frequency of using strong words. Men with higher educational level and social position use more strong words, while women with higher educational level and social position use less strong words. In addition, characteristics and purpose of talking can also influence the frequency of using strong words.

关 键 词：性别语言 强势词语 影响因素 

分 类 号：H03[语言文字—语言学]