试论龟卜与京房五行易思维模式  

Divination by tortoise-shell and the thinking mode conceived in Jing Fang's Five-element Theory of Yi-ology

作　　者：乔宗方[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学易学与中国古代哲学研究中心

出　　处：《周易研究》2008年第1期14-18,共5页Studies of Zhouyi

摘　　要：西汉易学家京房建立了复杂而精密的易学体系。他认为六十四别卦和卦爻都具有五行属性。这样别卦的五行就与卦爻五行发生了复杂的关系。我们通过对龟卜的探索,发现这种思想与龟卜法有些相似。这表明京房的这种思维模式并不是无源之水,无本之木。古人在构筑这种体系的时候或许受到古老的龟卜法的启迪或影响。In the Western Han Dynasty,Jing Fang constructed a complicated and well-defined system of Yi-ology, in which he held that sixty-four hexagrams and their lines have respective quality of the five elements. In this way, the five-element attributes of the hexagrams and those of the lines became complicated. Probing into the divination by tortoise-shell, we can find similarities between the divination method by tortoise shells and Jing Fang＇s constructions. This manifests that his thinking mode isn＇t like water without a source, or a tree without roots. In establishing his system, he might be inspired or influenced by the ancient tortoise-shell divination methods.

关 键 词：龟卜 五行易 思维模式 

分 类 号：B234.99[哲学宗教—中国哲学] B221